Jaipur, the city of
history and culture, forts and palaces, golden sand and warm
people, the origin of which dates back to the Eighteenth century,
during the reign of Jai Singh II, who ascended the throne of Amber
in 1699. He abandoned the rugged hills of Amber and set about
laying a perfect palace-city in the adjoining plains Jaipur.
Jaipur today epitomizes the spirit of Rajputana. Inspite of
growing into a bustling metropolis, it still retains its character
and history a beautiful fusion of yesteryears and modernity.
(Distance from the Airport 15 Kms, Approx. time 25 Mins.)
Places of Interest
Amber Fort
Amber is the
classic, romantic Rajasthan fort-palace. Its construction was
started by Man Singh I in 1592 and completed by his descendant
Jai Singh I. The rugged, forbidding exterior belies an inner
paradise where a beautiful fusion of Mughal and Hindu styles
find its ultimate refinement. Painted scenes of hunting and
war adorn the walls with precious stones and mirrors set into
the plaster. In the foreground is the Maota Lake with
breathtaking reflections of the magnificent Amber Fort-Palace.
For an experience that's truly royal, visitors can reach the
fort through snaking pathways on elephant back. e built by the
famous David Sasson in 1867.
Tonk
Tonk-100 kms
from Jaipur, this old town dates to the middle of the 17th
century. The new town is a colourful medley of painted
mosques, mansions and colonial buildings. The Sunehri Kothi or
Golden Mansion is particularly lovely, noted for its mirror
work.
Gangaur Festival
Held in honour
of goddess Parvati, this festival is held a few days after
Holi and is celebrated in Jaipur on a grand scale. Primarily,
a festival for women, married women pray for their husbands
and unmarried girls pray for a good husband. Festive
processions are taken out, women draw water from wells, pick
flowers and chant hymns to the goddess Parvati.
Nahagarh Fort
'Tiger Fort',
the fort is perched on a cliff overlooking and protecting
Jaipur.
Hawa Mahal
The ornamental
façade of this " Palace of Winds" is a landmark in Jaipur. Its
five-storey structure of pink sandstone encrusted with fine
trelliswork and balconies has 953 niches and windows. It was
built in 1799 by Pratap Singh and was a royal grandstand for
palace women.
Jantar Mantar
This is the
largest and best preserved of the five observatories built by
Jai Singh II in different parts of the country.
Jal Mahal
A lake palace,
it was the summer resort of the royal Rajput family.
Galta
Galta - 20 kms
from Jaipur and a fine spot for a day's outing. The natural
springs here are said to have curative properties. There are
also several temples in the area. Noteworthy among them is the
temple of the Sun God. Galta is particularly lovely after the
rains when the surrounding landscape is clothed in a carpet of
green. Enroute to Galta from Jaipur, is Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh,
a charming place with a fine garden; a temple dedicated to
Vishnu and one dedicated to Hanuman.
Jaigarh Fort
Named after Jai
Singh II, the fort is perched on a cliff and surrounded by
huge battlements with inside walkways offering stunning views
on all sides.
City Palace
A delightful
blend of Mughal and traditional Rajasthani architecture, the
City Palace sprawls over one - seventh of the area in the
walled city. It houses the Chandra Mahal, Shri Govind Dev
Temple and the City Palace Museum.
Sanganer
Sanganer - A 40
kms drive from Jaipur, Sanganer is famed for textile block -
printing, paper - making and Jaipur blue pottery.
Gaitor
Gaitor - Located
15kms from Jaipur, it is here that the Chhatris of Jaipur's
rulers stand amidst reverential silence. The cenotaph of
Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh - II, the founder of Jaipur, is the
finest. Twenty carved pillars support a dazzling structure in
white marble, its elegant dome. Other cenotaphs that are of
note are those of Pratap Singh and Madho Singh II.
Samode
Samode - Located
40 kms from Jaipur, it is known for its palace, which is now a
heritage hotel.
Teej Festival
A major event in
Jaipur, this festival is celebrated during the months of
July/August and dedicated to goddess Parvati. The festival
celebrates the beginning of the mansoon.